
Glaucoma Patch Graft
The Tutoplast® Process is a scientifically based method of preserving, immunologically inactivating and sterilizing human tissue for surgical implantation.
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- Low Profile/Multi-directional strength
- Immunologically safe
- Activates in simple saline within minutes
- Five year shelf life
- Single use, sterile packaging
During the past 30 years, over 1 million Tutoplast® Bioimplants have been surgically implanted without a single documented case of disease transmission.
PROBLEM
Hypotony/Overfiltration with a Leaking Bleb(Trabeculectomy)
SOLUTION Use of Pericardium Patch Graft
for the Treatment of
Hypotony/Bleb Revision |
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- Excise the shallow bleb via a
fornix-based incision.
- Free atrophic conjunctival
tissues from adherence to the
cornea. The incision is
extended from the nasal and
temporal portion of the bleb
to mobilize the conjunctiva
anteriorly.
- Excise devitalized
conjunctival tissue; maintain
as much vital tissue as
possible for subsequent
coverage of pericardial graft.
- Employ a cautery to: a) quell
excessive bleeding; b) create a
scleral “groove” anterior to
the leak at the corneal limbus to assist the adherence of the subsequent pericardium graft.
- Identify episcleral fistula by
applying topical fluorescein.
A single interrupted suture
may be employed to
tamponade anterior leakage.
- The Tutoplast® Pericardium is
then adequately sized to
cover the scleral opening.
The aim is to restrict aqueous
flow anteriorly but allow for flow
posteriorly. This promotes bleb
formation and pressure control
immediately post-operatively.
- Suture the pericardium into
place with two 9.0 or 10.0
nylon sutures, tented nasally
and temporally to facilitate
flow.
- The anterior edges of the
pericardium should be
trimmed and thinned to
prevent conjunctival
"bunching” or dellen effect.
- Test flow the site through a
previously made paracentesis
to identify proper
fistulization.
- Conjunctiva is advanced
anteriorly and secured with
conjunctiva-sclera-conjunctiva
bites. See graphic. Ensuring
water-tight closure is crucial.
NOTE: If the remaining,
limbal-based conjunctiva resists
advancement: a) a relaxing
incision can be made 8-10 mm
behind the limbus; or b) an
inferior conjunctival autograft
may be necessary to cover the
pericardium patch.
- The chamber is once again
deepened and fluorescein is
applied to confirm a secure
seal.
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